Use Git merge when the accuracy of your project's history is of the utmost importance. ❌ DrawbacksĪlthough merging without rebasing is ideal for preserving the full history of your repository, it is not so great for presenting a readable version of that history when projects grow in complexity. This makes it easier to create an accurate record of all of the work that has taken place in your repository as you go along instead of presenting a more polished perspective on the changes that have been introduced. Unlike rebasing, merging does not change or rewrite the history of your repository. Finally, the merge operation completes the process by creating a brand new commit ahead of the current branch's tip, where the names and changes of the parent commits are stored along with a user-defined log message.Next, the merge operation will replay each change made on the branch to be merged into the current branch until it reaches its tip.This commit marks the point at which one series of commits diverged from the other. First, the merge operation must identify the last commit that the branches chosen have in common.The actual process that a merge completes involves the following steps: You can merge at any point and with any branches you need-not just the master and feature branches. Git's merge command joins two (or more) development branches, reuniting diverging branches when tangential work has been completed. This may be partly due to its relative simplicity. Merging is arguably more commonly used than rebasing in Git. This article should help you decide which option is ideal for your use case. Where some developers would choose to rebase, others might decide to merge, and vice-versa. Depending on your team's overall strategy and your goals for a given project, one could potentially be preferable over the other. However, there are multiple ways to use Git, and choosing between a Git merge and rebase is often an intensely debated opinion. Multiple people contribute their work to a shared repository in Git, so they branch off of it to complete their code changes before returning them to the public repository.īringing changes back into a shared repository from one of its branches involves performing a merge or rebase operation. Many developers interact with one another through Git every single day and are well-versed in the system's basic mechanisms to track their work and roll back changes if something goes wrong. Git is one of the most widely recognized and unanimously adopted version control solutions. As development teams worldwide have grown increasingly complex, so have the tools they regularly use to synchronize their work. These changes have brought about major revolutions in designing applications and writing the code that makes them work. The field of software development has undergone numerous changes over the years.
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